Home → Reviews → Beekeeping Gloves
REVIEW

Best Beekeeping Gloves (2025)

Leather, goatskin, nitrile, or bare hands—what actually works and when.

Updated: December 2025 • 9 min read

🧤 Quick Answer

For beginners: Goatskin gloves with ventilated canvas gauntlets offer the best balance of protection and dexterity. They're thin enough to feel frames but thick enough to prevent most stings.

As you gain confidence, switch to nitrile gloves or go bare-handed for better hive manipulation. Many experienced beekeepers only wear gloves when dealing with defensive colonies or doing disruptive work.

In This Article

The Great Gloves Debate

Ask ten beekeepers about gloves and you'll get ten different opinions. Some swear by thick leather. Others haven't worn gloves in decades. The "real beekeepers don't wear gloves" crowd can be particularly insufferable.

Here's the truth: Gloves are a personal choice that depends on your comfort level, your bees' temperament, and what you're doing in the hive.

There's no shame in wearing gloves—especially as a beginner. Confident beekeepers make better decisions, and if gloves help you stay calm around your bees, wear them. You can always reduce protection as you gain experience.

That said, there are real tradeoffs:

  • Thick gloves reduce dexterity. Finding queens, handling frames, and feeling for burr comb becomes harder.
  • Gloves hold venom and alarm pheromone. A sting on a glove stays smelly, potentially agitating bees on future inspections.
  • Heavy gloves can increase crushing. You can't feel bees under your fingers, leading to more accidental bee deaths.

The sweet spot for most people: Start with protective gloves, graduate to thinner options, and save bare-handed work for calm colonies and quick checks.

Types of Beekeeping Gloves

🐐 Goatskin

Thin, supple leather that offers decent sting protection with good dexterity. The most popular choice for hobbyists.

Pros: Good feel, affordable, wasable

Cons: Stings can get through, wears out

🐄 Cowhide Leather

Thick, heavy-duty protection. Almost impossible for stingers to penetrate, but clunky.

Pros: Maximum protection, durable

Cons: Poor dexterity, hot, stiff

🧪 Nitrile (Disposable)

Medical-style gloves that provide maximum dexterity but minimal sting protection. Stings go right through.

Pros: Excellent dexterity, cheap, disposable

Cons: No sting protection, tears easily

🐑 Sheepskin

Softer than goatskin with similar protection. Some beekeepers prefer the feel.

Pros: Very soft, good dexterity

Cons: Less durable, harder to find

Best for Beginners: Goatskin Gloves with Ventilated Gauntlets

Humble Bee 112 or Beekeeper's Naturals Goatskin Gloves

~$25-35 • Goatskin with canvas gauntlets

Best for Beginners

For most new beekeepers, goatskin gloves hit the sweet spot. They're thin enough to pick up frames and feel where bees are, but thick enough to stop most casual stings. The canvas gauntlets extend past your wrists (where bees love to crawl up sleeves) and provide ventilation in hot weather.

What to look for:

  • Snug fit: Loose gloves reduce dexterity. Size down if between sizes.
  • Long gauntlets: Should extend well past your wrist, ideally with elastic closures
  • Ventilated fabric: Canvas or mesh gauntlets for summer comfort
  • Reinforced palms: Where most wear occurs

Honest assessment: Goatskin doesn't stop every sting. Determined bees can get stingers through, especially at seams. But it stops 90%+ of casual contact stings, which is enough for most inspections.

Price range: $20-40. Don't cheap out—the $10 Amazon specials have terrible stitching and fall apart quickly.

Best for Dexterity: Nitrile Gloves

Standard Nitrile Exam Gloves (6 mil thickness)

~$15-20 per 100 • Disposable

Advanced Users

Many experienced beekeepers swear by nitrile gloves. They offer zero sting protection but maximum dexterity—you can feel every bee, find queens easily, and handle delicate comb without fumbling.

Why beekeepers love them:

  • Hands feel almost bare—excellent tactile feedback
  • Disposable—throw them away and take the pheromone with them
  • Cheap enough to use fresh ones every inspection
  • Keep propolis off your hands

The catch: Stings go right through. If a bee stings your nitrile-gloved hand, you're getting stung. For calm colonies during routine checks, this is usually fine—you might get 0-2 stings. For defensive colonies or major disturbances (splitting, harvesting), most people want more protection.

Pro tip: Use 6-mil thickness for durability. The thin 3-mil exam gloves tear too easily when handling frames.

Best Protection: Cowhide Leather Gloves

Mann Lake HM118 Cowhide Gloves

~$25-40 • Thick leather with long gauntlets

Maximum Protection

When you absolutely need sting-proof hands—dealing with Africanized genetics, doing cut-outs, or handling a hot hive—cowhide leather is the answer. These are the tank of beekeeping gloves.

Best for:

  • Beginners who want maximum confidence
  • Working defensive or Africanized colonies
  • Bee removals and cut-outs
  • Allergy concerns (when you really can't risk stings)

Downsides:

  • Clunky—finding queens is nearly impossible
  • Hot in summer
  • Stiff when new (require break-in period)
  • Easy to crush bees without realizing

Reality check: Most hobbyist beekeepers outgrow thick cowhide gloves within a year or two. They're great for building confidence initially, but the loss of feel becomes frustrating as your skills improve.

When to Go Bare-Handed

The endgame for many beekeepers is working without gloves at all. This isn't about proving toughness—it's about gentle, responsive beekeeping.

Benefits of bare hands:

  • Maximum tactile feedback—you feel every bee and can avoid crushing them
  • Forces you to work calmly and slowly (rushed movements get punished)
  • Easier queen spotting and handling
  • No gloves to wash or replace

When it makes sense:

  • Quick checks on calm colonies
  • Adding/removing supers
  • Feeding
  • Any time bees are in a good mood and you're not disrupting much

When to skip it:

  • Full inspections with frame manipulation
  • Defensive or queenless colonies
  • Robbing season or dearth
  • Anytime you're stressed or rushed
  • If you have sting allergies

The hybrid approach: Many experienced beekeepers keep nitrile gloves in their pocket. Start bare-handed, and slip gloves on if the colony gets testy.

Sizing and Care Tips

Glove Sizing Guide

Measure around your palm (excluding thumb) and check the manufacturer's chart. When in doubt:

  • Size down for goatskin/sheepskin — Leather stretches with use
  • Size up for cowhide — Stiff leather needs room
  • True to size for nitrile — They don't stretch

Care tips:

  • Wash leather gloves periodically to remove alarm pheromone. Use mild soap and water, let air dry away from direct heat.
  • Condition occasionally with leather conditioner to prevent cracking.
  • Store clean. Dirty gloves smell and agitate bees on future inspections.
  • Replace when worn. Thin spots and holes defeat the purpose.

Quick Comparison

Glove Type Protection Dexterity Cost Best For
Goatskin Medium Good $25-35 Most beginners
Cowhide High Poor $25-40 Max protection needs
Nitrile None Excellent $0.15-0.25/pair Experienced beekeepers
Sheepskin Medium Very Good $30-45 Feel-conscious beekeepers
Bare Hands None Perfect Free Calm colonies, quick checks

Related Articles

📬

Get Seasonal Beekeeping Reminders

Join our newsletter for timely tips delivered when you need them.

No spam. Just timely beekeeping reminders.